Thermanit, solid MIG/MAG wire, stainless and acid-resistant steels

Thermanit 309L Si solid MIG/MAG wire

EN ISO classification14343-A G 23 12 L Si
AWS classificationA5.9 / SFA-5.9 ER309LSi
Shielding gasM12: Ar with CO2 added (up to 5 %), M13: Ar with O2 added (up to 3 %)
ApprovalsTÜV (12312), DNV, CE
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Authorised distributorvoestalpine Böhler Welding
Shipping in 24 hfrom the warehouse in Krotoszyn
Data sheetcomposition, properties, specifications
Wire selectionhelp from a welding engineer
Manufacturer data sheet
Application

What Thermanit 309L Si solid MIG/MAG wire is used for

Thermanit 309L Si is a high-alloyed austenitic stainless solid wire. It works on pressure vessels, process piping and austenitic structures where corrosion resistance counts.

Among the parent materials it covers 1.4301, X5CrNi18-10, 1.4306, X2CrNi19-11, 1.4308, 1.4401 and 1.4404, and the deposit has an austenitic structure.

  • Classification EN ISO: 14343-A G 23 12 L Si
  • AWS classification: A5.9 / SFA-5.9 ER309LSi
  • Shielding gas: M12, M13
  • Diameters: 0.8 / 1.0 / 1.2 / 1.6 mm
  • Approvals: TÜV (12312), DNV, CE

After welding remove the heat tint by pickling or brushing, the oxide layer alone lowers the corrosion resistance of the joint. Watch the wire stick-out from the contact tip, too long a one lowers the arc voltage and worsens the fusion. Set the gas flow so the pool is covered over the whole length of the bead, and shield the station when you work in wind.

Manufacturer datasheet

Chemical composition and properties from the manufacturer datasheet

Datasheet PDF

Typical all-weld metal values from the voestalpine Böhler Welding datasheet, edition 04/2025. Manufacturer minimum in brackets. Values depend on the heat treatment condition and shielding gas given for each row and do not replace testing of your joint according to your WPS.

Chemical composition, wt.-%
CSiMnCrNi
0,030,92,02413,0
Welding data and approvals
Polaritydirect current, electrode positive (DC+)
Shielding gas to EN ISO 14175M1
ApprovalsTÜV (19606), DB (43.132.79), ABS, CWB, DNV, CE
Datasheet edition04/2025
Mechanical properties of the all-weld metal, typical values
Condition Yield strength Re, MPa Tensile strength Rm, MPa Elongation A, % Impact energy KV, J at 20 °C Impact energy KV, J at -20 °C
u 420 (min. 320) 550 (min. 510) 30 (min. 25) 115 (min. 90) 95 (min. 75)
  • u: untreated, as-welded, shielding gas Ar + 2.5% CO 2
Fits

For which materials and machines

Base materials
  • 1.4301
  • X5CrNi18-10
  • 1.4306
  • X2CrNi19-11
  • 1.4308
  • 1.4401
  • 1.4404
  • 1.4408
  • 1.4435
  • 1.4436
  • 1.4541
  • 1.4550
Process and machines

Solid MIG/MAG wire, works on any sound machine for this process: welders. Shielding gas: M12: Ar with CO2 added (up to 5 %), M13: Ar with O2 added (up to 3 %).

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